NetBeans hints (edit)

Your first NetBeans project

1. On the start page click the Learn & Discover tab
2. Under Demo's and Tutorials select Java SE applications
3. Start the Java Quick Start Tutorial 

NetBeans 7.4 Developer Guide

If you're searching how to do someting in netbeans just type it in the ... search box, it will not only search in your project,  but also in the online help.

Keyboard shortcuts

• view, search & change shortcuts: tools => options => keymap
• You can set the keymap to a profile from another IDE (Eclipse, IntelliJ...) here as well.

• help => keyboard shortcuts card. The pdf that is shown, lives in
  netbeansInstallDir/nb/shortcuts.pdf. 
• Some additional useful shortcuts:

• Go to
• to definition: CTRL click
• to implementation: CTRL ALT click
• Edit
• Code completion
• autocomplete popup (+ javadoc): CTRL SPACE
• javadoc inline popup: CTRL SHIFT SPACE
• ALT F1 to see in browse
• Netbeans bundles plenty of javadoc you can browse supplied javadoc for your project libraries from help>Javadoc references
• complete to recently typed word: CTRL k
• Add semicolon at end of line:  CTRL ;
• Add new line below + go there: SHIFT ENTER
• View
• fold/unfold code: CTRL –/+
• members/herarchy of current selection: CTRL/ALT SHIFT F12
• zoom: ALT + mousewheel up/down 
• editor only: CTRL SHIFT ENTER (>= 7.4)

Running code

• After you ran a program, and corrected some errors Rerun using the >> buttons.

• The lighter double arrows below allow you to rerun with different parameters. You can change the arguments you run with in the Ant properties window.

 

• Similar options are available for (individual) tests.
  • You can also launch an individual test by  positioning the cursor in the method and selecting "Run focused test" from the right click menu. 

Samples
Netbeans comes with plenty of sample projects for you to explore

HTTP Monitor

The server side monitor is enabled by default for Tomcat and can be enabled in the properties of GlassFish. You may have to undeploy/redeploy your webapp for the monitor to show up.
When the server receives an HTTP request, NetBeans will show a window with all request details. It extracts all parameters and stuff for you, but does not show the raw bodies of POST requests. It does not show responses either.

 

There is also a client monitor. If you use the internal browser (or the NetBeans Chrome plugin) you can use Window > Web > Network Monitor (NetBeans >= 7.4). It does not show all client side traffic but is targeted at in-page initiated traffic (AJAX, websockets) and failed requests.

Java EE Patterns (edit)

• Numbers on the arrows indicate a possible call sequence in a request.
• patterns
• Front Controller: initial point of contact for handling all related requests. The Front Controller centralizes control logic that might otherwise be duplicated, and manages the key request handling activities.
• Transfer Object: carries multiple data elements across a tier
• Transfer Object Assembler:  builds an application model as a composite Transfer Object. The Transfer Object Assembler aggregates multiple Transfer Objects from various business components and services, and returns it to the client. 
• Persistent Domain Object: Rich domain object, ie. having rich behavior/bus.logic and persistent 
• Web Service Broker: exposes and brokers one or more services using XML and web protocols.
• The Web Service Broker can be generalised to a Protocol Broker.
• Service Facade: encapsulates business-tier components and exposes a coarse-grained service to remote clients. Clients access a Service Façade instead of accessing business components directly. 
• The place of the Service Facade can also be taken by a (domain) Gateway.
• Service: Fine-grained, reusable logic in an EJB with local access only, product of decomposition
• Data Access Object: abstracts and encapsulates all access to the persistent store. The Data Access Object manages the connection with the data source to obtain and store data. 
• Asynchronous Resource Integrator: Invocation of a Service from a Message-Driven Bean (invoked by a messaging system via JMS)
• Payload extractor: factor out the (reusable) type checking and error handling for a MDB message into a reusable interceptor; poison messages moved by the interceptor to a “dead letter queue” via a stateless EJB using the JMS API
• Resource Binder: put a custom resource into JNDI using a @Singleton with @Startup and the JNDI API (Context.(re)bind()).